Finan MacDonald Fionghan MacDhòmhnaill

Faclan is abairtean: gaisgeach: hero; rugadh e ann an Cnòideart: he was born in Knoydart; bha athair na thuathanach: his father was a farmer; airson sabaid le tarbh-allaidh: for fighting with a bull bison; le a làmhan: with his [bare] hands; canaidh mi Fionghan MacDhòmhnaill ris: I’ll call him Fionghan MacDhòmhnaill; dh’fhàg e fhèin is a theaghlach Alba: he and his family left Scotland; a dh’Ameireagaidh a Tuath: to North America; sia troighean is ceithir òirlich: six feet and four inches; bha falt fada ruadh agus feusag mhòr air: he had long red hair and a large beard; Companaidh an Iar-thuath: The North-west Company; an sàs ann am malairt nam bian: involved in the fur trade; fhuair Fionghan a-steach air treubh de dhùthchasaich: Finan got friendly with a tribe of native people; phòs e tè dhiubh: he married one of them; a’ sabaid airson an treubha: fighting for the tribe; a’ chiad duine – co-dhiù duine Eòrpach – a chaidh tarsainn nan Rockies trì tursan: the first man – at least, the first European – who went across the Rockies three times; obair rannsachaidh: exploration work; airson an lus-eòlaiche Albannaich, Daibhidh Dùbhghlas: for the Scottish botanist, David Douglas; aithnichte anns an Roinn Eòrpa: known in Europe; Giuthas an Dùbhghlasaich: The Douglas Fir (species); thuit e do shloc:he fell into a pit; a’ glacadh crodh fiadhaich: catching wild cattle; mharbh an tarbh Daibhidh bochd:the bull killed poor David; bha eachdraidh Fhionghain eadar-dhealaichte: Finan’s [life] story was different; chaidh a thilgeil far eich: he was thrown from his horse; bha tarbh-allaidh mòr an tòir air: a big bull bison was pursuing him; rinn an tarbh is Fionghan carachd le chèile: the bison and Finan wrestled with each other; chaidh an dithis a ghoirteachadh: both were hurt; mhair iad beò:they survived; nach robh duine eile air tighinn beò tro shabaid le tarbh-allaidh mòr : that no other man had survived [come alive] through a fight with a big bull bison.